大家好,今天小编关注到一个比较有意思的话题,就是关于强调结构的翻译问题,于是小编就整理了2个相关介绍强调结构的解答,让我们一起看看吧。
英语强调句型结构及用法?
英语强调句是通过强调一个词或短语来突出强调的内容,从而使句子更加鲜明、生动、有力。以下是英语强调句的结构和用法。
一、结构
通常来说,英语强调句的结构是把要强调的词或短语放在句首或句尾,并使用强调词 "do/does/did" 来进行强调。具体结构如下:
- 强调句首:It is/was + 要强调的词/短语 + that/who/whom + 主谓语
- 强调句尾:主谓语 + 是要强调的词/短语 + 强调词(do/does/did)+ 其他成分
例如:
- 强调句首:It was John who broke the vase.(强调 "John")
- 强调句尾:She knows Mandarin, but what she does know is only a few words.(强调 "a few words")
二、用法
英语强调句可以用来表达各种语气和情感的强度,如惊讶、失望、愤怒、不屑等等。以下是几种常见的使用场合:
1. 强调信息的重要性
英语强调句可以强调某个信息的重要性,使听者更加注意并记住这个信息。
例如:
- It's the cake that you baked for me that I love best.
- It's not what you know, but who you know that counts.
2. 强调对比和区别
英语强调句可以通过强调对比和区别,来突出两者之间的不同点和特点。
例如:
- It wasn't Peter who married her, but his brother.
- It was Monday when I called, not Tuesday.
3. 强调个体和特定对象
英语强调句可以强调个体和特定对象的特点和能力,从而使这些人或物更加引人注目。
例如:
- It was Mozart who composed this music.
- What John does well is writing.
语文中什么是强调语句?
强调句是一种修辞,是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。典型例题
1) It was last night ___ I see the comet.
A. the time B. when C. that D. which
答案C. 强调句的结构是: It +be +强调部分 + that (who) + 主谓句。 强调句的连词只有两个,that和who。当强调的部分是人,且为句子的主语时,才用 "who",其余用that。
原句: My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.
强调主语: It was my father who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.
强调宾语: It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening.
强调时间: It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用when)
强调地点: It was in the lab that my father did the experiment yesterday evening.
2)It is ten years ___ Miss Green returned to Canada.
A. that B. when C. since D. as
答案C. 考点是连词用法。 本题易误选为A. that. 其实本句不是强调句。若是,去掉It be… that还应是一个完整的句子。而本句去掉 'It is…that',只剩下ten years Miss Green returned to Canada. 不成句。因此本句不是强调句。
It is /was +时间+ since… 其中is has been was had been.
到此,以上就是小编对于强调结构的翻译问题就介绍到这了,希望介绍关于强调结构的2点解答对大家有用。