每日速记5词·多一个都不要
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点击跟读单词发音·美音
1
n. 背景background什么意思;隐蔽background什么意思的位置
vt. 作…的背景
adj. 背景的background什么意思;发布背景材料的
释义:
【1】出身,个人背景
eg:Do you know anything about his background? 关于他的背景,你知道什么吗?
[C,U] the situation or past events that explain why something happens in the way that it does
【2】〔事情的〕背景情况
[+ to]·Without knowing the background to the case, I couldn’t possibly comment. 这案件我不了解背景情况,所以无法评论。
against a background of sth
background information/details/data etc
[C usually singular,一般用单数] the area that is behind the main thing that you are 【3】looking at, especially in a picture
〔尤指图片上主要事物的〕背景,后景
?The background looks out of focus. 背景看上去是模糊的。
in the background
?In the background, you can see my college friends. 在背景中可以看到我的几个大学朋友。
【4】〔图画、文字等的〕底子,底色
?red lettering on a white background 白底红字
【5】in the background
someone who keeps or stays in the background tries not to be noticed
在不显著的位置,在幕后
eg:The president’s advisors are content to remain in the background. 总统的顾问甘居幕后。
【6】背景的声音;杂音
eg:All of the background noise made it difficult to have a phone conversation. 背景杂音很大,电话交谈很困难。
in the background
eg:In the background, I could hear the sound of traffic. 我听到背景中有车辆来往的声音。
E sir秘籍:back+ground 背景图
2
adj. 向后的;反向的;发展迟缓的
adv. 向后地;相反地
释义:
【1】[only before noun,仅用于名词前] looking or facing in the direction that is behind you向后的,朝后的
反义词 FORWARD
eg:She went without a backward glance. 她头也不回地走了。
【2】developing slowly and less successfully than most others
发展缓慢的,落后的
a backward country 落后的国家
a backward child 迟钝的孩子
E sir秘籍:back+ward反向,向后
3
bacon['bek?n]
n. 咸肉;腌肉;熏猪肉
释义:
【1】salted or smoked meat from the back or sides of a pig, often served in narrow thin pieces〔通常切成薄片的〕咸猪肉,熏猪肉
eg:bacon and eggs 咸猪肉煎蛋
rasher of bacon (=piece of bacon)
【2】bring home the bacon
informal to provide enough money to support your family
【非正式】挣钱养家
E sir秘籍:ba+con音节记忆
4
bacteria[bæk't?r??]
n. [微] 细菌
释义:
very small living things, some of which cause illness or disease
细菌
bacterial adj
a bacterial infection 细菌感染
E sir秘籍:bac+teria 音节记忆
5
ban [bæn]
vt. 禁止,取缔
n. 禁令,禁忌
n. (Ban)人名;
过去式 banned过去分词 banned现在分词 banning
释义:
an official order that prevents something from being used or done禁止,禁令
eg:a call to lift the ban on homosexuals in the military 要求取消军中严禁同性恋的呼声
[+ on]·a total ban on cigarette advertising 香烟广告的全面禁止
E sir秘籍:ban 颁布取缔禁止的ban啊~
E哥随堂测
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昨天随堂测答案:as far as i am aware / Award
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