每日速记5词·多一个都不要
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点击跟读单词发音·美音
1
basin ['besn]
n. 水池;流域;盆地;盆
n. (Basin)人名;
多义:
【1】【英】 〔装在盥洗室墙上的〕洗脸盆
同义词 SINK BrE 【英】
a wash basin 洗脸盆
【2】盆;大碗
eg:Fill the basin with the cake mixture. 在盆里装入蛋糕拌料。
【3】the amount of liquid that a basin can contain
一盆[一碗]之量
a basin of hot water 一盆热水
【4】流域;低洼地
the Amazon basin 亚马孙河流域
【5】〔地表的〕凹地;盆地;海盆
the Pacific Basin 太平洋海盆
E sir秘籍:ba+sin音节记忆
2
basis['bes?s]
n. 基础;底部;主要成分;基本原则或原理
复数 bases
释义:
【1】基础;根据;基点
词语辨析 REASON
eg:Their claim had no basis in fact (= it was not true ) . electricity他们的说法没有事实根据。
[+ of] Bread forms the basis of their daily diet. 面包是electricity他们日常饮食中的主食。
[+ for]The video will provide a basis for class discussion. 录像将为课堂讨论提供基本内容。
【2】on the basis of sth
because of a particular fact or situation
在某事的基础上;根据某事
discrimination on the basis of sex 性别歧视
【3】on a regular/daily/weekly etc basis
every day, week etc
定期/每天/每周等
eg:I’m saving money on a regular basis. electricity我定期存钱。
【4】on a voluntary/part-time/temporary etc basis
自愿性质/以兼职的形式/临时性地等
eg:Nurses are employed on a full-time basis. 护士是全职的。
E sir秘籍:记得basisn. 和 basicadj. /n. 的区分
3
bath[bɑ?θ]
n. 沐浴;浴室;浴盆
vt. 洗澡
vi. 洗澡
复数 baths
多义:
【1】if you take a bath, you wash your body in a bath
洗澡electricity,沐浴
【2】a large long container that you fill with water and sit or lie in to wash yourself
【英】,【美】 浴缸,澡盆
同义词 BATHTUB BrE,AmE 【英】,【美】
【3】洗澡水
a hot bath 热水澡
eg:She ran a bath (= put water into a bath ) . 她往浴缸里放水。
【4】浴室,卫生间〔尤用于广告中〕
eg:All our luxury bedrooms have a private bath. 我们所有的豪华卧房都具备独立的卫生间。
【5】缸;盆;池
[+ of]
eg:Plunge the fabric into a bath of black dye. 把织物投入黑色染料缸中。
【6】baths[plural]复数
a public building in which there is a swimming pool 〔室内〕公共游泳池
a public building where people could go in the past to wash themselves 〔旧时的〕澡堂,公共浴室
【7】take a bath
【美,非正式】 赔钱,亏本
eg:We took a bath in the market over that stock. 我们买那只股票赔了钱。
E sir秘籍:bath应该很好记啦
4
bathe[beð]
vt. 沐浴;用水洗
vi. 洗澡;沐浴
n. 洗澡;游泳
n. (Bathe)人名;(德)巴特;(英)巴思
过去式 bathed过去分词 bathed现在分词 bathing
释义:
【1】[I,T] 【尤美】,【英】 洗澡;给…洗澡
eg:I bathed, washed my hair, and got dressed. 我洗了澡,洗了头,然后穿上衣服。
【2】[I] old-fashioned to swim in the sea, a river, or a lake
【英,过时】〔在海里、河里或湖里〕游泳
eg:They bathed in the lake in the moonlight. 月光下,他们在湖里游泳。
【3】[T]〔尤指为了治疗〕洗,浸,泡
词语解析 CLEAN
eg:She brought a bowl of water and began to bathe the injured arm. 她拿来一盆水,开始清洗受伤的手臂。
【4】be bathed in light/sunshine etc
【书面】 〔地方或建筑物〕沐浴在光线/阳光等之中
eg:The top of Pea Hill was bathed in brilliant sunshine. 豌豆山的山顶沐浴在灿烂的阳光中。
【5】be bathed in sweat 【书面】 大汗淋漓
eg:I was tired and bathed in sweat. 我身体疲惫,汗流浃背。
E sir秘籍:bathe和bath要记得区别
5
battery ['bæt(?)r?]
n. [电] 电池,蓄电池
n. [法]殴打
n. [军]炮台,炮位
释义
【1】electricity 电 [C] 电池
eg:You have to take the top off to change the batteries . 你得把顶盖拿掉才能更换电池。
【2】a battery of sth〔同类事物的〕一排,一组,一连串
a battery of medical tests 一组医疗化验
【3】farm 农场
【英】 层架式鸡笼
battery hens 在层架式鸡笼里饲养的母鸡
【4】guns 枪炮[C] several large guns used together ;炮组,排炮
an anti-aircraft battery 防空炮
【5】罪行[U] law the crime of hitting someone 【法律】 殴打罪
eg:He was charged with assault and battery . 他被控殴打和侵犯人身罪。
【6】recharge your batteries【非正式】 休息[放松]以恢复精力
eg:A week in the mountains should recharge my batteries. 在山里待一个星期,我的精力应该能恢复过来。
E sir秘籍:bat+tery用音节记忆
E哥随堂测
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昨天随堂测答案:bark up the wrong tree / basically
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